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Example | Enhanced defect and angle detection for automotive electronic housings: 3D linear laser camera enables mass-production-scale comprehensive inspection
source:Yishi Technology
2026/06/12

background knowledge

The automotive electronic controller housing serves as a critical protective component for the electronic control unit, and its manufacturing precision directly impacts vehicle safety and reliability. Sheet metal housings have become the preferred solution due to their lightweight and high-strength advantages; however, processes such as stamping and bending are prone to producing three-dimensional defectsincluding joint gaps and angular deviationswhich can compromise assembly accuracy, sealing performance, and even cause electronic system failures.

Traditional 2D vision cannot detect three-dimensional defects, while conventional 3D equipment such as coordinate measuring systems struggle to meet the demands of mass-produced online comprehensive inspection. Next Vision Tech's 3D industrial camera, leveraging its contactless operation, high precision, and rapid online detection capabilities, effectively addresses the limitations of traditional solutions and has become the core technology for precision quality control of automotive electronic housings.

 

 

 

Model | LVM3735 Line Laser 3D Camera

·The depth map supports uniform sampling up to 6,500 points, enabling high-precision detail restoration.

·With a frame rate ranging from 1800Hz to 10000Hz, it effortlessly handles high-speed scenarios such as new energy vehicles and 3C devices, capturing every detail with precision.

 

Detection Task

·Test object: Controller housing

·Detection parameters: Sectional difference and angle measurement

·Material of the component: Silver sheet metal

·Material dimensions: Target area width 28 mm, depth 40 mm

 

*The synthetic planes 1 and 2 in the figure are required to calculate their offset and angle relative to point 3.

 

Practical Performance: Dual guarantees of safety and reliability

  

*The image shows a depth map and the resulting fusion rendering

                                  

TheNext Vision Tech LVM3735 3D linear laser industrial camera delivers precise support for detecting dimensional and angular deviations in automotive controller housings, thanks to its high-resolution imaging, excellent interference resistance, and rapid acquisition capabilities. The captured point cloud data is noise-free, with clear and sharp edges of housing joints and bends, enabling efficient detection of micron-level height deviations and sub-degree-level angular deviationsmaking it perfectly suited for industrial-grade precision inspection applications in automotive electronics manufacturing.

 

 

Data Performance

 

Test Type

Face-to-face angle

altitude

Max

0.04280

-38.04160

Min

0.00870

-38.04690

Max-Min

0.00341

0.00530

 

*50 static measurements: maximum repeatability accuracy for displacement difference is 0.0053 mm, and for angle is 0.00341°.

 

 

detection efficiency

 

project

test result

Feasibility of the Solution

The image quality is excellent, detection is feasible, and there are no noise artifacts in the imaging, meeting the customer's requirements for segment separation and angle detection.

Speed Indicator

The maximum frame rate is 1835 (full-frame), with a theoretical maximum speed of 36 mm/s.

Accuracy Indicator

Z-axis accuracy: ±0.0053 mm

 

Traditional visual inspection and 2D vision detection struggle to identify micron-level joint misalignment and angular deviations in automotive controller housings, failing to meet the stringent precision quality control requirements of automotive electronic assembly processes. With its exceptional advantagesincluding micron-level accuracy, high-speed comprehensive inspection capability, strong anti-reflection performance for interference resistance, and compatibility with mass production lines3D industrial cameras have become the preferred solution for replacing conventional inspection methods.

If you require precise dimensional inspection for automotive controller housing segments with dimensional or angular deviations, please feel free to contact us for customized visual inspection solutions. Together, we'll address industry-wide challenges in housing precision measurement and steadily enhance product yield and market competitiveness!

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